1956-11-22-03 |
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JA
•. -
asti
atymyös asal
ttunisteja. air.l
TOil vallitsi jtij
re Nagyn hj^j^l
puutt
JCDOSTM
sm
lutaiit välisJQ^
lallittiSiseD,^]
erottua. JaajA
Jnistettiin^ial-i
('ölaisten jajd
iossaon mub.]
iranhoja tunjie|i'i
i . parlat
onai... Sam^i
allitus neuy^'j
Judapestiiff^f
ta. Maanantai
uivat sitten a-j
-at taistelut »4
iQen kokonajBi
Ua, jolloin ter-J
antautumisaiä'^!
.yä suurin oa |
•a Moudattikk
nui kuitenioäl
tkamaan'tenö.f
ome
i Janos Kadt-'^!
teeltaan edeI-%1
jsempi; hosia^
san valitsemai'!
»residentti
, pääministeri]
ienselitfänjl,
töntä kutstu
lapestiin. OIi«
ksi [öetä:, to^
in terrorin'ja
ilaattanot en-vl
Järjestelmän,^
i^snuri enem->
Coinen tie, so-;:
jonka puolesi 1
>tta taisteUnt;
1 tfen turvaa<
itöntä pyytaiJ
>Mtä, sillä ei
lUUta'voimaa,
tää; ajautumt
Lasortoon, mir
isälliseen on<
jnerkkn
itäistä avajaisr'
assa 66 maaD-m
4,360 huip-ualaisten
julK
uden puheeo-.'
iburgiiin liert-t
pääsylipuilla-,
jyntä, että esiin:
lippuluukol'.'
enen tuhannen
pitoa varten.
e lisää poliisi-
TÄTÄ
vrxsE
taa sinulta vä-:
iistä?
- ja aina.
i. LIIKAA
S apartnjentti:;
laukkuvaa koi-:
uokraava vaille."
1 minä vuot
lä minulla
;aa'enkä mipS
M, että niitä
uksessa en^m''
Helsihgin Idat
esimerkilli-naiäen
nuoret
sa'sovussa bl;
osiaalisista ja
.la huolimat^
uuri vahinko,
i voitaisi kan-litystilanteesU
Helsingin esi-kin
niihin, jot- .
•at, että tämä
symmärryksen ;
unessa jatkti-a.
tapahtumaan,
aa kerrassisyi'
sia. Ennakko-,
i odotettavissa»
isua — ja se
a urheilijoJQIfi
meidän sano»
;i Vapaus puo-ikille
suon^en-lädassa
veljcl-iikä
niistä'vpl
'heiluväen,toimen
kilpaaoja
edoittaessaan-sinmeystäral
renttä,kifilt|ä:
'ii
! Theres a lot 0^rom^ncÄ^-IUsteiyi
ography, economics änd sc%ice
en the coffee t>ean-länd'ittuai;
, of steaming brew 50 niany
^der essentia! to the n)gbt starf-fbf
bright newr day.
Coffee has been so importdnt: l i i
affairs of the New WorM 1^
f haS influenced history..:^But-itM
an, so historiansvbelieveriil
.„-ld Arabia where »^ff^^yiS^
bne of the first knovn cultiK8£{q]^'
fas near Kaffa, in southweSt#l#'
Jia, and from there it-inby^laVi^
btained its name. . I t is th9i| e l i t%
aveheen discovered about BSOjAi^
At first i t was surrounded; w i l^
bedicinal, political än^i^Ul^li?^!
and mandates; Motaamm^d^
onsidered it intoxicatin^-f^lt t < ^
everal hundseds ot >ye|us' lie^ol^^
loffee gained great popularit3t'|^
pie ^ English coffeehouses. y ^ i ^
^ t h tookit to Virginia eblosi^
1,807, Today the Iarge$t#«jppji^
bf the world'si coffee «ome/irop
entral and äouth America, Utoup^
otanically it carries the -näTOe HÖTE
couniry of ongin: Catfea Ai^i>
la. ,
Coffee trees are evergreens w l i i ^
votild grow 30 feet high but a ^
]cept>pruneti forjeasier picldng «t
|he cherries whichal:e as bright r(p|
their fruit namesakes wheii rip^:
riie higher the altitude, up~fo ^e
kimit of cultivatablit:^^ ÖTe m i l ^
f he product. Geiierallyi plantati<>n^
from 1,000 to 6.000 feet'fi^b
and humid vand on: billsMäf
tlie trees do-nbt get too m^cli
pical sun. A tree is aböut fiye
years old before it staAs. bearilig;
and could yield for 550 < years bttt
aostare "reth:ed'^afte^ 25 or-so,.^ ^s;
TrÖes are not stiipped in pi^»
ling only ripe cherries arepickecl
Iin each of three or more pickiiigsl
IA good day's ptck for one; man is
|l29 pounds and it takes about_5
[pounds of cherries to" iniake one
Ipound of beans T (which' are' the
[Central- por-tien M the i^by. «^er-
Iries). V ' ' • / -'
After picking, the beans are hui-
I led from the cherries, dried; then
sacked. In Eorope, beans are sold
on the looks of the beans but on
! this continent bids for coffee are
[made on the basi^ of tasters' opi-nions
of samples taken from I<}tS;
Some can teU .within 500 feet
how>high the'altitude of'the orir
ginating p^antation was and ih^liät
seetion of wl^at country i t w a s l o -
cated. . . solely by tasUng tiie
coffee.
After the coffee has been bleoded-and
shipped to area roasting plants,
tasters again check the products of
the roasting ovens> to make certaiil
there has not been anyqver-roast-ing
or under-roasting; . e i t h e r of
which would affect the taste of tU6
pröduct. •
It is the roasting Whicb^v6s the
brown color and makes coffee taste
like coffee. Green beähS have Iittiä
or no taste. The beans Iö»eabotif
16 percent of their weight in ,th^
roasting process.
Despite the huge consumptiöjtr iii
the US which in 1955 was 2.417,012;
377 pounds, US is not the largesi
per capita consumers. That distinö-tion
goes to Denmark, and' Otther
Scandinavian countries , are / aiso
great coffee-topers. Great Öritaini
where coff ee achieved its ea^ly emi-nence,
ranks quite low in per-capi
ta consumption today.
* * •
To - blend and: roast .your cup
coffee, roasterstake as many as tett
different types from sucb divers6
countries as Brazil (the greätest
coffee-producer of ali), Colombia
and Africa, clean them and bited
theni proportionately. according vtii;
specifications set by a pitrchastng
Office on the hasis of te«ts by ii)e
Professional tasters. The green
beans are then usually shipped to.
regional roasting plants ;because,
once roasted, coffee begins to lose
its , aroma and conse<mentlyi its
taste.
mmmm
. Tli!^:5we:cert?ii^^^ to^im.Pbr
'£eped In maJAig.a re^Hy.outstand-inS^
cv^oLcoffee. ^
' ^ t b e . i i i s t ^ ^ ; g r e a t ^ hit«" Is:
JSfJntrguessl-^lteasun-iirater^ and
fi^^fjl^taiste the sime.-CNiin^^^
t9 time:'Next,-tiqie coffeö'!>rewing
9Gäiri|teIy.\ .Only. experiinentatiön
(än 4etermhie-the -b^t' tlnue for
^ | « r t | c u l ? f ap^arptb. '•?Wrdly;
Itef^v^ coffee^ÖMlEerscrupulously
4 ^ . . oife whic|i tiim ran-
<|Wl*aft|4o.%5!9iitainer 4nd should
^,»!!^J>ysd.with inUd>)^p,;'Many
«t^vis^ JxHling a glass: container- at
liela8t'eveiy.twö_week|.if|'th a soda
Mtullo)!. l^itm coDtfipen? shquld
l ^ , ^ 3 * & d 1 iifitliiJsteeCyöÖLand
bofh^ ydtli jx ytiiegar:soIutlöntfom
Coffee
Coffee should never be boUed,
for that drives off'the'aromatic sub-stance.
Bring itup^to a boil but
then stop, the experts advise. Then
serve it right away. Never, never,
re-heat coffee. If it must stand,
keep it at serving temperature on a
low heat. If you use a vacuum-type
maker, never wash the doth filter
with'soap. Rinse it andkeep it im-mersed
in a container of water bet-ween
uses because the .oils cahnot
be easily washed out and if allowed
to dry create a stale flavon
If you use instant coffee, it is
best prepared by ushig level mea;
sureioents to achieve uniformity
^since it is a concentrated form of
coffee. ^
(Beprinted from the Baker^s and
V Confecttoner's Union Journal)
# RiB0f4B^Uble Decision
, -^orts'loversand-particularly hockey fans throughout
the country wwe dfdpfy'^ocked by the blunt announcement
'ctf,the"Cäiladian Ama^ur Hockey A^&ociation that Canada
WQ\^(| not be participating in the world hockey yChampion-
^ p s lvihidli will Ve hettd in Moscow this Winter.
- -"Most-sftiocking of ali is the explanation given by CAHA
sÄ*eta^; George Dudley. who explained: "in casting their
% Tune Has
CJiaiiged
When it was proposei at thelOlS)
Peace Conference, to intematiQ|ifl-lize
the Suez Canal, the Britisli Gd-vernment
tumed down the läea 95
being a violation of Egypfssove-r
e i ^ rights. "
In those dayis E g ^ t was a^feriösh
Pr^otectorate, M d J i e r " ^ e r e i^
"Ä*?" over tlib Suez, Omal wet^
at'Öritain'sdisposaL'\ l t:''<'
— Konnl znUacns, BrfÖsli l i -
känsäkoura. .
.^U^öig r^ent.jda^shad^iBadeithe-situationsuc^ that Canada
äi<i6l^',mycoasi§bsc cömpeting in Russia." /
|?eeälW'to say/T^e were quite sSiocked when we heard
• öf tfie deciäioti: -Iiha^e, Canada will not be represented at
the W(>rl!d chacmpioii^ps'of a game Uhat was invented and
djey^lop^w^!^£^^ häs become synonimous with'
COriaäi Ibhioiighout the .World of sports. Although Canada
lost t^ö Vfötld title,and'.the Olympic titlö last Winter in Italy,
ih :the';20 rtimes the World tourney
our teains haye won Jthe^title 15 titrtes.
Last year was'läl^jl>f Canada's worst years when the
lätdh'ener-Waterl<)o'D^t«^ edged out by both .Rus-sirM^
tKfe^tTriifed St^t^; bat the year before the Penticton
V's.'.beät theRuussian^leäm in Dusseldorf to bring the title
back io Canada. . , .
l!hö dose competijtion-that has developed between the
Russian 'and .-Canadian teämis for the* world hockey title has
diivälöped gcreat intetest and everybody was looking forward
to ihi CQoning c^nipit^nsKips.
' -J^aiiklyj-^^e äre^ ajriiäzed at. particularly the reason ad-van6edi>
y wfe CAHÄ. - I l that same reason were to apply to
atll lnt^rnationäi-5pdrtS'Coriipetit«)ns; then it would be im-jitÄslbletöhold
international competitions in th^
future; - * ^ ' " ' '
^ - 'A f^;'dayff we were somewhat relieved when we
read AyeryiBnmdage Melbourne. Speak-tiig
ätvtbe iamiVläJ ifnteMational;Olynipic Committee meeting
pr&ident Brundagestated tha^
öut money br solcliers, cah help stop warfare by setting
ex4inples öf fair play-ahd*sporte^
folidw.' . . ' ' •
Brundage..is'äcttt^y» aware of the great role sports can
play iii-ihis tröubled^AVorld andvis anxious to see ali countries
paWipipätin^ in itoe muddled politicai
. sittiatloii.' - ' ' " ' '
"Bie C A H ^ has taikenopposite view. Members of the •
e»*catiye 'have goh^^ a^^ the war hysteria and ;:ather
thah ^tieinpt to alfeviate.it through international sports corn- ^
petitiöiB are actualJyJäggravating^t^
oi hoslflity by withdrawing on politicai grounds. That this
isthfe tdse, is dearlyiödipäted by the words of W. B. George^
imlnediate past president bf the CAHA, who said that diffi-cuiiy
in raisihg $40,boa tö send a team to the championships,
at 2ttimewhen the pubUc m i ^ t feel the money might better
be.^nt for Hungariaii relief, left the CAHA executive witih
nö'altemative.
' • ÄctuaUy the CAHA has been dragging rts feet for a long
tii5^'äiid ife JMjtioi» ir^ päst few months seem to indi-cate
that thepresenf CÄHAihas not been keen on sending a
teäah to Mö£ÄOW. At tl^^^^^ annual meeting last
it-was decided thät Canada ihould be represented only
if the Association woitld liot be saddled with the expenses.,
' - Tlie truthof the inatter is that very httle,yras done and
äithotfgh iater itwas'"decided tb send an all-star team which
viras tö ^tart ,teairung'läst-mqnth^ nothing materialized.,,
' The'iröny of it* aH is that two leading Canadian teams
ate äMtiOus to go to Moscow. Caiiada has generally been
repres^ited by tiie wiiming senior " A " team, Last seasbn's
AUätffeiip'wimi€r, • Vernon Cänadfans is anxious to go and
fli6'Äbnltreal Junior Cäriädieiis hav;e'been insistitife on a pläy-off
'With tiie Vernon team for' the honor of representing ;
^ahäda.'-The-Junior Canadiens wbn Öib junior championship,
' From its actionsit-ia obvious that the CAHA has been
lop^ng around for anexcuseto get out of sending a team
andwitht«meruimingout; the best it could Cnd was that
express6d by Dudley. But it ts not too late to make the CAHA
chänge iis mind. A hojcm. of protest could make the CAHA
^t'Ui^"and'take noticel- .Failing that,-the two leading con^
tend^.^uld täke up tiie,banner and arrange playoffs to
dedde whidi team woiild'undertake the.trip on its own.
rtbe C A ^ A wptild npt daÄ inlercede.
A Brifon's Views
Of Paul Robeson
Nearlys20 years ago l heard Paul
Robeson ^ing - in London and ever
since there has been a soft spot in
my heart for America and for Negrp
America in particular.
I mention this because Robeson
and President Eisenhower are,prp-bably
the two living Americans
who are most widely known^-and
most generally respectediiamong
my fellow countrymen.
You ^eople may not like this: Per-haps
you can scarcely believe it.
JUdging by the way Robeson is pre-vented
from singing or;acting,^ bat'-
red from the recordings,denied the
right to travel abr6ad and pprsöcu-ted
by investigating committjBfis,
your opinion of him is very diffe^
rent from ours.
But why not face the facts: Here
is a World figure as a man; asinger,
and a representattve of coloreii'hu-manity.
His freedom to sing' and
speak would be to the world,a si)|m-bol
of America's decency andtöle-rance.
Paradoxically^ * y enforcing
his silence you allow him to cry oujb
that America's aim to' stan(i ioE
freedom is a fraud.
Even many abroad who ace we][l-disposed
to your country feel bound
to ask: Is yoiir way of life :so inse-:
cure that it can be endangered by
the voice of one man?
— Peter Tempest, of London.
Eng.: in a: letter to the- St. Louis
Post-Dlspatch. ' /
CHAPUN FINISHES
SHOOTING mw FILM
. Charlie Chaplin lias finlsbed
shooting and is »ow editiog and
%coring his new Uim A King ip New
York.
It will be "the funniest ever" tae
told London pewspapermei^ one of
whom asked: "Vou mean YOUR
funniest." Chaplin faesitated, but
stoodby his remark that it would
be "the funniest ever."
'The film tells of. a mytliical-^r
ropean kUjg (Chaplin), "a s t i ^ i'
inhoc^nt UtUe king with yery;^ob(f
impulses" who is dethroned'l>ecan[i;»e
of his p^ssionate belief thai aiomfc
energy should be used for pib^c^i
nötwar. '.7','
He goes to New York where''he
soon finds himself in hot water, ac-cused
of associatbig with suspected
Communists. "The Chaplip touch
inv this situation is shrew<J,*' says
The Manchester Guardian (London
). "He makes the suspect a ten-year-
old:böy whose crime is simply
thai his parents are Cominunists;
The boy is one t)f these GhapUn-esv
que waifs with large appealing eyes;
but uniike the waifs of earlier Chaplin
films,-he has. some highly poU'
tical problems to deal with. One of
these involves a witchhuntfng con-gressional
committee."
. Dawn Addams is east as the New
York publicity writer with whom
the little king (Chaplin) falls in
love.
* * • •
. In 'a recent interview with a London
paper, Miss Addams revealed
that a Uolloywood columnist had
,warned her it was "the kiss of
death" for any actress to appear
; with Chaplin in a niovie, and there
were also rumors, she said, that if
3he made the film she would never
ägain work in Hollywood. "I am
sure,'! she commented, "that Hollywood
would never carrypettymin-dedness
that far."
• * •
Will Chaplin's fiini be shown in
THE ANCIENT OLYMPICS
AND THE MODERN GAMES
BY -BERT WIIYTE
WHen the Frenchman, Baron
Pierre de Coubertin; set ahout to
revive; the Olympic Games in* -the
last decade of the l9th centijry, he
presented this argument tO; the
Athletic Sports Union in.Paris: >'
"Let us export oarsmen, runners,
fencers; there is the free ti^ade Of
the future ^ and on the day =Wheh
it shall take its place' among-the
custoras of Europe, * the cause of
peace will have received a new and
powerful support." ' ' -
And
said:
it was Coubertin who • later
"The gnportant thing in the Ölym-' Stockholm, Antwerp
Canada häs a repuCation to defend in hockey, which is
pic Games is not to win but td take
part; the important thing in life is
not the triumph - but the itMp\e;
the essentiat thing is not tb have
conquered but to have fougW Mfell^
"To spreäd these preceptk Hk/fp
build up a stronger and more va-liant
and above ali more scrupulous
and more gen^rous humanity.
* * ** '
The: Olympics were revived in
1896. The original games 'began
over 1250 years B . C . although the
first recorded Olympics were in 776
B, C. and the last recorded in 394
A. D. after which they were suspen:
jied by the Roman Emperor Theo-dosius.
Olympia, site of the original
games, was sacked by the Bomans
and barbarian invaders from the
north. Two earthquakes comple-ted
the job by shakin;^ down the
remaining buildings and also by
changing the course of a couple of
WorfdYouth Festival
WHI Be Bigger
Than Previous One
It has been estimatcd that a visit
to a l i itemis of the last World Youth
Fesival. in-.Warsaw would, have re-quired
70 years of life, and on that
hasis the SiXth World Festival of
Youth and Students in Moscow next
summer ivould require 100 years.. -
Organizational-' preparations • are
well under way both in Moscow and
the many countries taking part, and
a design for the Festival badge
has been approved.
Theatre and literary groups wiH
beamongthedelegation to the Festival
from Britain.
A big delegation will be coming
from Indonesia, including groups
presenting the national .i! music and-dances
of the, country.
: .There will b e A r t CJompetitions a
Water Festival and Youth Cami-val
at I the festival, and students, will
meet in seminars on subjects of Special
interest
Some eighty railway Ifalns wjll
be needed to carry theestimated
^,000 visitors .'from -neariy-LSO
eovtniries ot the >worId < itom the
Soviet frontiers to MOS2PW-small
rivers.' For 1,300 years Olympia'
lay' buried beneath sand and
siJit,until the French and .Germans
bqgan excavations in the 19th cen-:
tury. In 1881 the ruins of the; city
were completely uhcovered.
;rJBeforeiBaron de Coubertin reyi-^
ved^the 'Olymi^cs/ra^Greek < named
EVangelfosZappastrled to restore
th^my! and two attempts were made
in 1859. and 1890. Both were flops,
hut Credit must bö giyen to Zappas
striking the sparkwhich Coubertin
coäxed into a flame. .
' , • • •
Athens Paris, St.' Louis, London,
Amsterdam/
Los! Angeles, Berlin, Helsinki, and
now Melbourne.
Tfhe Story of the revival of the
Olympics is told "in a' new «pocket
J)ook^ Olympic Cavalcade of Sports,
by^John V. Gr^mbach. You could db
worse: than buy it* although it is
somewhat heavily loaded with American
achlevements at the expense
of other nations.
Of the 13 Olympics held since
1896, the United States has been the
unofficial overall Winner seven
times, France has won twice, and
Great Britain, Greece, Germany and
•Sweden have one victory each.
Canada'& record Is really horrlble.
In 1900 'we won''one gold medal
(shooting); in 1904 four (golf, la-crosse,
soccer, tra?k and field); in
1908 thlree (lacrosse, shooting, track
an<i field); in 1912 three (two hi
swimming, one track and field) in
1920 three (boxing ice hockey^ track
and field); in 1924 one (ice hockey);
m 1928 five (ice hockey, two in
men's track and field, two in wo-men'
8 track and field); in 1932 three
(ice h»ckey, track and field, boxing);
in 1936 one (canoeing); in
1948 two (ice hockey, figure «katin^);
and in 1952 two (ice hockey
frkeet shooting).
• 4> iK
Canada's aim, it seems to me,
should be to develop, i n the: next
few years, athletes capable of win-ning
points in Olympic competitfon,
We should strive for good results
in a number of evenfs;> rather than
concentrate on developing, "stars"
and dominating certain events (such
<is the US domination of track and
field).
rd like to see more emphasisbn^
gymnastics, boxing and wrestHn'g,
canoeing, cyding, fencing, rowing
swimming, baslcetball, skating and
&kiing, plus encouragement of track
andfield events from elementary
schools right up to our college», on
a niuch larger scale than hereto-fore.'
Yoii say this requires government
help? Right. So we' should go out
and ffght for it.
the ITiiiled States? <and l i u u Canada?
».
- When the actor «as asked that
question at his London p i m «on-ference,
lie leplietf that he "vamt
interested at the rooment," but add-ed
that he didn't expect his film
to run- "oU over America". He
thought that'Amerf(»ns wouldiipant
t o s e e t t ; ' . *
Among t^eobstades to releaslng
the^iiicture In the'US is'the Co}-
lector bf tntei^al Revenuer'ä daiiii
that'Chaplin o^es a ibiUioii dolUrs
ln*arreartexe3.^ * " ' , '
Thi^' |s;one viray of makiifg sätti
that the 'Amei^can '^eople are not
exposed to the'hberal ideas of King
in New York.
MeanwhUe 9 poU undertaken in
Paris to nominate the most interest-ing
men of our time gave third place
to cHaplin."
Only the Pope and Albert Sch-weitz^
r, the humanitarian musldan
and scholar gotmore votes.
Muuttolmtujen
^salaisuus
Linnut, maailman karaistuneim*
mat matkailijat, ovat taas menossa
etelää kohti.;
Lintujen kuljeksimisen alkuperB
juontaa taaksepäin esihistoriaUisiin'
aikoihin ja tiedemiehet, eivät ole
koskaan ollet yksimielisiä siitä mikä
täsmälleen on laukaisu* (trigger*'
ing) mekanismi. ',
Eräs ryhmä Untutieteilijöitä antaa
krediitin jäävirralle joka peitU
Pohjois-Amerikan: mantereen 25,000
vuotta isitten,: pakoittaen>;e8thlsto-rialliset
linnut lentämään etelää
kohti etsimään ravinto^ ja suojaa;
Kun jäätikkö perääntyi. pala$ivat
linnut takaisip. Ja niini ovat linnut
lentäneet pohjoiseen ja etelään jor
ka vuosi tottumuksen voimasta.
.Vastakkainen ryhmä lintueksi>ert-tejä
uskoo.' että kaikki.linnut ovat
eläneet aikoinaan tropiikissa Ja että
liikakansoitus ^ pakoitti-me • pohjoiseen;
J^ohjols-Amerikan koskematto-mUn
maihin jään hävittyä. - .
Uusin teoria selittää,, että valon
määrä ja iiäivdn pituus ilmaisevat
linnuille milloin on aika tulla
mennä.' ' > , , '
Kuinka muuttolinnut osaavat kulkea
edestakaisin kesä- ja talvikotel-hinsa,
on ^yksl arvoitus ja vielä ratkaisematon.
" , ' , .
^Sanoa, että linnut käyttävät "vats:
toa'V kuyaa .yain.ilmiöt^ seUttSmät^:
tä siik: On olemask'monia viiteitä-kun^
otakseen.,teorian, «että' linnut
käyttäväftuttuja maamerkkejä. N i i den
tiedetään esimerkiksi löytäväii
tiensä sumussp.; ,, g -
' Eräät biologlstit ovat arvelleet,
että lintuja ohjaa maan heikko ma^f
neettikenttä. Tämä teoria olisi ^ah-vempr
jos kaikki' linnut lentäisivät
suoraa pohjoista Ja eteläistä linjaa.
Kuitenkin jokaisella linnulla on
oma lentosuunnitelmansa.
Lintujen on erheellisesti väitetty
rikkovan Jopa melkeht'äänen endä'
tyksen, multa harvojen lintujen keskimääräinen
ilmanopeus on:60 mai
lia tunnissa. - Muuttolennon korkeus
on' kolmetuhat^ Jalkaa tai mata'
lampi.
Kultainenaura tekee 2,400 mailili
yhtämittaiseni' hyppäyksen Nova
Scotian ja Etelä-Amerikan, välillä
kaksi kertaa vuodessa. Koko matka
yhtäännepäin vaatii siltä 48 tuntia
ja tällä ajalla se käyttää ainoastaan
noin kaksi unssia kehonjia rasvaa.
Sellaisen teon suorittaakseen ih'
misen on rakennettava tuhannen
paunan painoinen lentokone Joka
vaatii keskimäärin gallonan gasolii
nia 16 mailaa kohti.
Neuvostouimarif
ennafysfen
kimiHissä
Moskova. — Ennen lähtää Mel-bournenrplympiakisoihin
saavutti
vat Neuvostoliiton parhaat uimarit
katsasttiskisoissaan muutamia kor'
kealuokkaisia tuloksi; H . Junitshev
saavutti 200 m. rintauinnissa uuden
Euroopan ennätyksen 2.33 taiian.
Tulos on vuoden paras maailmassa;
ja alittaa kahdelta sekunninitymme^
nyjiselVL japanilaisen '';Masaru -Furu-kawan
tuloksen: •«00: metrin, vapaa;
uinnissa Boris Nikitin saavutti Neu-;
vostoliiton enätyksen:erinomaisella'
ajalla 4.30Ä jota jiaremminbntä.
nä vuonna kauhonut vain Australian
Murray. Rose. - ' '
TOOMEEK?
"When we.:were married, Myrtle,
youpromisedtoobey me," -
"I know John, but I couldn't very
wcjl start an argument wjth the
vlcar in Iront of a l i ihone people."
Olymfpiatuli oli
vähällä ^ m m u a
Sydney. ^^Olympiatuli, Joka oli
matkalla Melboumeeui'oli vähällä
sammua Etelä-Wale8in pohjoisosassa
perjantaina/ marraskuun 16 pnä.
Soihdunkantaja; (jokaiseni soihdunkantajan
on kuljettava yksi maili)
kadotti tulirasian,' Joka fhttpsi maahan.
Eräs saattueeseen käuluvlsta
miehistä Idy8iw sen fniftenldi^^
asti,'kaapaisi vielä palavat-JäännÖk'
set toiseen rasiaan, Ja ijuolcsijaisaati
toi, luultava:^! hiukan/Järkyttynee-nä.
Jatkaa matkaansat' / ''
Tor9laIna« i n a r n i ^ 22 p.Tbursda/^ Noir. 22,1950
. V u ^ ^ aiolan ammatUiiiao. * ^ d e m d i r a t i « i « I « ^ . l ^ ^ ^ S ,
Jenlnrngtfessi |»idetUo«n$i-k^ lö». |Si|S^^S^^
Kalkki asianomaiset hallitukset ovat nyt hyväksynee^ isi^fsa|en^tp'l
raOMXt 8A$'fai emigranttimaUcustaiJUie. Jos TclUäron siaäctUain^^
tuttava,'joka on paraill&an saamassa stlrtolalsvlisumhiy ottakaa
.yhteys -matkatobnlstöonhe tai SAS'iin gfui&BiaeMMmx^
tästä uudesta'J&i<)estiely8tft nUta halvimpaan hintaan;^^'
jnassa jnatkustusmu6dosffl
jaassa vuorokaudessa I ^
1010 st.
Catherine St' < We8«. . .
.Montreal, P;Q.
Mm..
mmmmm
PC' m
m
m
i ii Mmm
m0
MAAIUitAN KIRJALLiJ5UUDENE.;r
B?ESTARlTBOKSIÄ^:v
Otehune vtfmi lanren läheiyltiii^Jatll^!
siittita SDÖitaeiita; Joiden Joiniuuä^
• St
Bo
m
mmm Mi-' jL^lflliUVl^ii', I , ,^ ^ ,
HÖtnadinln sapkattaftibn öeÄ^aaksaiahie» aäi#Öilttt|^J(^^
tophe »firfft. Jonota jvalhel*lItttÄWä,onkutonut;atoeksIMBf^10^^ 0^
^ elämästä.' ;omlen «aftojensa^iaiukaaa Holland on xmmiSadäm-i^Mm MM
nuf tehdä'Ulbt maailman -kanssa^ihnaistar käsi^Acs^iii^r^äällstitM'^ "
historian 'valtavan murtoakauden
koktvtit' Oonlh-ytp^f. vapaiitta «akostarat
vuosilta 1011K23 s e i i a i s ^ l i k u ^ ^ - M i g f
kostavat kasäli^tu p ä f i l i p b M ^ i ^ M i ^
divisioonan ,k(Anent8dak8l. Tämän gnonivlvMiteisen, trälilllfstiudL,
järkyttävän ;1iahmon .rinnalla elää ^Akstnja >Asta3iova^iJokl^>:l^ti$e^
kaikkea rakasta/va nainen, verevyydessään vetdimtsen^iKtogi
43«artMs».UIsittA«n 4. osaa, {yhteensä 1,414 sivu» -4
lAo T o ^ t o •fSota> Ja Mifha/' on Kaikkein «rurfpfl^lsttti]
ittliaaKyhi
^ - v ^ I t ^ e t t Ä meldärtpätvleshaie lyM-tonmta||g|g»g^fö5^^ i**^
:>9!k»^ totkoltus^mia suurlsuuhtabuud
-ä$^
Romaartlnliiolvelleva. iuoftl on rlftas Jo'pionMrmägwiglÄ|ipm^^
:män^aithansfl:
itse. Be 0<i tiänunästyöävlä yllät$rks|ä täynnä, eikäf/ieitWti^
ennakolta aaviJitak. " f i e oa Valtava, Ȁvtelmft. ioka
tunnetun
äavijitaä, '"Se on^Valtava näytelmä, Joka esltetääufslll^
in|iällman>iueill«k äärillä ja «Jossa sen monlhiteiii^CMi^^M;
Nancjy-HalllnÄn: TOUKOKUUN-TUUiiB
'^4^ sIviäat^fRiiifa
' ,Tämft"romaäHl-kfe/too rtlktatostt ja viettävän t^reooEliiliiiEf
Cissle Kerrfn. liuorfin U t e n , neidon, eräästä'kehltysvaihewta]<^l:^
' sUrtvmlsestftän tuhraUUiesta^kotl^lättiästä',aikuisten iajuun^Ja^rlstly}."
mm
mm
Levein .Vedoin, eläorästl jaJolsteliaasti Baron anaalaa; eteeimne',<^ i
tavia.jhistorialllsla kuvosarjctta: Cortesln Ja hänen-n^ljänsai£änia^^
Mnsä tukm Amdrtjean^tättnikoll)», enshismälset talstelutfJa-^intlaa
tyttö AtaHnan;;f1cuItal8JRi p r i n ^ a n " , kohtaanais«tt.!hiifanäni^^
mamih taivaista Mpdvan vöortoton yli,' tunkeutumööifätSteBkl^E^t^^
valtakuntaan .ja.suiii^en^^^ Montezuman kaupunkiin Mekäikoott?^»'^
mu '^altad:;>ÄDfM .
/ BaUkamronuiikjal —-24$ slvn^ jHlnfa
J i M l J ^ t Ä ^ f f i ^ l ^ k«tonuö kabtten.jjyoreh.ihSfiPislii,^-,.^
väöielsttf-v*fe;luMjän'Äisltti>arllÄUn ja sMtä värikikäälfös^ukä^gryö-
• nmtkalle It§jIaatt;Uälle6n Farlfclin Ja lopulta «elstokiIn..\NeIjäfj(ritotta -,
Lawren<te/Ashlartl on englantjlahi^n vlr!kamIes,JokaSvirt*äan&
yksinäistä-elämää. Kun hänen «ihtcerinsä Catherine ii^^ytääg?^^
tusta^^ehtäirästäan; hSn oäätta&toimfä^^ hän-icMif %äfa!i<^<kl!^M^Sf
Ikään on ykstaäta^^e^ ^taä^^httföi^h>|kÖ8lli|tälä
. y . . - r , ^. ^ - T - paljoa valHe «Jäänyt Ihintoeni Catherlhe)
suostua {Ja t u l ^ peiheen-vinhi^ taloon^ ^Joka ^untmiShänÄävle^
;raalta-^ja^;vihaitt(eliseuä;-'tawret)cen edeuinen vaf^^
kuolleena;, mutte- hänen-|nubtonsa,-valkutjta3r*yhä|faföMaiÖ^
Catherinen hUomIO k f l n ^ - I4iwrencen poikaan Stci>hiehlini^j<wipf^ä^
mielettömän aikeen hän haluaisi estää. ^
Mazo de la Höche^ KX)$UÖm: JALNÄSSiiI iilft
— sarjan uushi teps, — Ihnestyl.alkukielellä keväällä l9^Bmxii^mäi^4
na-klrJafeiJ6lttuu tapahtumlensakta puolepta sarjan vihrieidekÄ:M|S^^^^^
"Kb«IJoita''Jataas88 öii^alnaa pjfrMalmmniaan. 'ge^''o^nv->^y'a^i«"w-*fk'a's^;-'%^-'*',' ^ Btäeynpnnyän t^oMhndhiäittatäav jäan yllätyksiä. Se -4 ^eHoo. kuinka JaIhiah/ ^.^.s»U-fmi^ätfe^l^v'^. r^
' Jahiaan. , - y
ILOISEll LAULAJANI
Belno-fiirvlseppä^ on iralinnut tohnittamaahsa yilsukitijaem^^
ten 'kansanlaulujen «arfiaaV palaf^sdcä^ 'sum'en'kokoehiiaidi j^soi^Mdi^
suomalalsla^da ulkOlalsia latäuja. TOlmtttäiJä on orinlstunHtpri
sestl ^tehtävässään: 'II07.nousee kattooi) siellä, .'iblssä (jläJa^mtji^^
senravelkkojen käsissä.i i-J.^ ^ - ^ ^""'V limM^m^MM
nupteln.
mm
mm
mm.
Object Description
| Rating | |
| Title | Vapaus, November 22, 1956 |
| Language | fi |
| Subject | Finnish--Canadians--Newspapers |
| Publisher | Vapaus Publishing Co |
| Date | 1956-11-22 |
| Type | text |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Rights | Some rights reserved |
| Identifier | Vapaus561122 |
Description
| Title | 1956-11-22-03 |
| OCR text |
JA
•. -
asti
atymyös asal
ttunisteja. air.l
TOil vallitsi jtij
re Nagyn hj^j^l
puutt
JCDOSTM
sm
lutaiit välisJQ^
lallittiSiseD,^]
erottua. JaajA
Jnistettiin^ial-i
('ölaisten jajd
iossaon mub.]
iranhoja tunjie|i'i
i . parlat
onai... Sam^i
allitus neuy^'j
Judapestiiff^f
ta. Maanantai
uivat sitten a-j
-at taistelut »4
iQen kokonajBi
Ua, jolloin ter-J
antautumisaiä'^!
.yä suurin oa |
•a Moudattikk
nui kuitenioäl
tkamaan'tenö.f
ome
i Janos Kadt-'^!
teeltaan edeI-%1
jsempi; hosia^
san valitsemai'!
»residentti
, pääministeri]
ienselitfänjl,
töntä kutstu
lapestiin. OIi«
ksi [öetä:, to^
in terrorin'ja
ilaattanot en-vl
Järjestelmän,^
i^snuri enem->
Coinen tie, so-;:
jonka puolesi 1
>tta taisteUnt;
1 tfen turvaa<
itöntä pyytaiJ
>Mtä, sillä ei
lUUta'voimaa,
tää; ajautumt
Lasortoon, mir
isälliseen on<
jnerkkn
itäistä avajaisr'
assa 66 maaD-m
4,360 huip-ualaisten
julK
uden puheeo-.'
iburgiiin liert-t
pääsylipuilla-,
jyntä, että esiin:
lippuluukol'.'
enen tuhannen
pitoa varten.
e lisää poliisi-
TÄTÄ
vrxsE
taa sinulta vä-:
iistä?
- ja aina.
i. LIIKAA
S apartnjentti:;
laukkuvaa koi-:
uokraava vaille."
1 minä vuot
lä minulla
;aa'enkä mipS
M, että niitä
uksessa en^m''
Helsihgin Idat
esimerkilli-naiäen
nuoret
sa'sovussa bl;
osiaalisista ja
.la huolimat^
uuri vahinko,
i voitaisi kan-litystilanteesU
Helsingin esi-kin
niihin, jot- .
•at, että tämä
symmärryksen ;
unessa jatkti-a.
tapahtumaan,
aa kerrassisyi'
sia. Ennakko-,
i odotettavissa»
isua — ja se
a urheilijoJQIfi
meidän sano»
;i Vapaus puo-ikille
suon^en-lädassa
veljcl-iikä
niistä'vpl
'heiluväen,toimen
kilpaaoja
edoittaessaan-sinmeystäral
renttä,kifilt|ä:
'ii
! Theres a lot 0^rom^ncÄ^-IUsteiyi
ography, economics änd sc%ice
en the coffee t>ean-länd'ittuai;
, of steaming brew 50 niany
^der essentia! to the n)gbt starf-fbf
bright newr day.
Coffee has been so importdnt: l i i
affairs of the New WorM 1^
f haS influenced history..:^But-itM
an, so historiansvbelieveriil
.„-ld Arabia where »^ff^^yiS^
bne of the first knovn cultiK8£{q]^'
fas near Kaffa, in southweSt#l#'
Jia, and from there it-inby^laVi^
btained its name. . I t is th9i| e l i t%
aveheen discovered about BSOjAi^
At first i t was surrounded; w i l^
bedicinal, political än^i^Ul^li?^!
and mandates; Motaamm^d^
onsidered it intoxicatin^-f^lt t < ^
everal hundseds ot >ye|us' lie^ol^^
loffee gained great popularit3t'|^
pie ^ English coffeehouses. y ^ i ^
^ t h tookit to Virginia eblosi^
1,807, Today the Iarge$t#«jppji^
bf the world'si coffee «ome/irop
entral and äouth America, Utoup^
otanically it carries the -näTOe HÖTE
couniry of ongin: Catfea Ai^i>
la. ,
Coffee trees are evergreens w l i i ^
votild grow 30 feet high but a ^
]cept>pruneti forjeasier picldng «t
|he cherries whichal:e as bright r(p|
their fruit namesakes wheii rip^:
riie higher the altitude, up~fo ^e
kimit of cultivatablit:^^ ÖTe m i l ^
f he product. Geiierallyi plantati<>n^
from 1,000 to 6.000 feet'fi^b
and humid vand on: billsMäf
tlie trees do-nbt get too m^cli
pical sun. A tree is aböut fiye
years old before it staAs. bearilig;
and could yield for 550 < years bttt
aostare "reth:ed'^afte^ 25 or-so,.^ ^s;
TrÖes are not stiipped in pi^»
ling only ripe cherries arepickecl
Iin each of three or more pickiiigsl
IA good day's ptck for one; man is
|l29 pounds and it takes about_5
[pounds of cherries to" iniake one
Ipound of beans T (which' are' the
[Central- por-tien M the i^by. «^er-
Iries). V ' ' • / -'
After picking, the beans are hui-
I led from the cherries, dried; then
sacked. In Eorope, beans are sold
on the looks of the beans but on
! this continent bids for coffee are
[made on the basi^ of tasters' opi-nions
of samples taken from I<}tS;
Some can teU .within 500 feet
how>high the'altitude of'the orir
ginating p^antation was and ih^liät
seetion of wl^at country i t w a s l o -
cated. . . solely by tasUng tiie
coffee.
After the coffee has been bleoded-and
shipped to area roasting plants,
tasters again check the products of
the roasting ovens> to make certaiil
there has not been anyqver-roast-ing
or under-roasting; . e i t h e r of
which would affect the taste of tU6
pröduct. •
It is the roasting Whicb^v6s the
brown color and makes coffee taste
like coffee. Green beähS have Iittiä
or no taste. The beans Iö»eabotif
16 percent of their weight in ,th^
roasting process.
Despite the huge consumptiöjtr iii
the US which in 1955 was 2.417,012;
377 pounds, US is not the largesi
per capita consumers. That distinö-tion
goes to Denmark, and' Otther
Scandinavian countries , are / aiso
great coffee-topers. Great Öritaini
where coff ee achieved its ea^ly emi-nence,
ranks quite low in per-capi
ta consumption today.
* * •
To - blend and: roast .your cup
coffee, roasterstake as many as tett
different types from sucb divers6
countries as Brazil (the greätest
coffee-producer of ali), Colombia
and Africa, clean them and bited
theni proportionately. according vtii;
specifications set by a pitrchastng
Office on the hasis of te«ts by ii)e
Professional tasters. The green
beans are then usually shipped to.
regional roasting plants ;because,
once roasted, coffee begins to lose
its , aroma and conse |
Tags
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